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Christine Scott wrote:

Hello!

My name is Christine.  I am a practicing Roman Catholic and I recently got engaged to a Coptic Orthodox. I have a few questions for you.

  • Can my fiancé receive the Eucharist in our Church?
  • Does he have to go through the (RCIA) Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults program or can he just attend Mass for the rest of our lives and practice the Roman Catholic faith?

He already agrees to practice our faith and if God blesses us with children he has agreed they will be raised Roman Catholic.

Thank you so much for your help.

God Bless,

Christine

  { Can my Coptic Orthodox fiancé receive Communion in the Church and does he need to go to RCIA? }

Eric replied:

Hi, Christine —

If his church permits him to do so, he asks for it on his own, and is properly disposed, he may receive Communion in our Church. See the Code of Canon Law for Eastern Churches [CCEO] 671, Sec. 3.

Canon 671 - §1. Catholic ministers licitly administer the sacraments only to Catholic Christian faithful, who, likewise, licitly receive the sacraments only from Catholic ministers.

§2. If necessity requires it or genuine spiritual advantage suggests it and provided that the danger of error or indifferentism is avoided, it is permitted for Catholic Christian faithful, for whom it is physically or morally impossible to approach a Catholic minister, to receive the sacraments of penance, the Eucharist and anointing of the sick from non-Catholic ministers, in whose Churches these sacraments are valid.

§3. Likewise Catholic ministers licitly administer the sacraments of penance, the Eucharist and anointing of the sick to Christian faithful of Eastern Churches, who do not have full communion with the Catholic Church, if they ask for them on their own and are properly disposed. This holds also for the Christian faithful of other Churches, who according to the judgment of the Apostolic See, are in the same condition as the Eastern Churches as far as the sacraments are concerned.

If his conscience permits it, and he freely asks, he should be formally received into the Church after a period of catechesis. Technically, this does not involve RCIA per se (which is for unbaptized people) but popularly, people rarely make the distinction. Note that he may be received as a Coptic Catholic, not Roman Catholic (Roman-rite Catholic). You may have to consult an expert in canon law to determine this.

In other words, there are Copts in union with the Catholic Church who have their own hierarchy, laws, customs, liturgy, and so forth See:

Coptic Catholic Church.

In general, Eastern-rite Christians received into the Catholic Church are (or were, last time
I checked)
received into the corresponding church, sui iuris in communion with Rome. (sui iuris means of one's own laws.) This gets complicated.

Eric

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